gst-plugins-rs/net/webrtc/examples/README.md
François Laignel 83d70d3471 webrtc: add RFC 7273 support
This commit implements [RFC 7273] (NTP & PTP clock signalling & synchronization)
for `webrtcsink` by adding the "ts-refclk" & "mediaclk" SDP media attributes to
identify the clock. These attributes are handled by `rtpjitterbuffer` on the
consumer side. They MUST be part of the SDP offer.

When used with an NTP or PTP clock, "mediaclk" indicates the RTP offset at the
clock's origin. Because the payloaders are not instantiated when the offer is
sent to the consumer, the RTP offset is set to 0 and the payloader
`timstamp-offset`s are set accordingly when they are created.

The `webrtc-precise-sync` examples were updated to be able to start with an NTP
(default), a PTP or the system clock (on the receiver only). The rtp jitter
buffer will synchronize with the clock signalled in the SDP offer provided the
sender is started with `--do-clock-signalling` & the receiver with
`--expect-clock-signalling`.

[RFC 7273]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7273

Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gst-plugins-rs/-/merge_requests/1500>
2024-04-12 14:18:09 +02:00

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3.9 KiB
Markdown

# webrtcsink examples
Collection of webrtcsink examples
## webrtcsink-stats-server
A simple application that instantiates a webrtcsink and serves stats
over websockets.
The application expects a signalling server to be running at `ws://localhost:8443`,
similar to the usage example in the main README.
``` shell
cargo run --example webrtcsink-stats-server
```
Once it is running, follow the instruction in the webrtcsink-stats folder to
run an example client.
## webrtcsink-custom-signaller
An example of custom signaller implementation, see the corresponding
[README](webrtcsink-custom-signaller/README.md) for more details on code and usage.
## WebRTC precise synchronization example
This example demonstrates a sender / receiver setup which ensures precise
synchronization of multiple streams in a single session.
[RFC 6051]-style rapid synchronization of RTP streams is available as an option.
Se the [Instantaneous RTP synchronization...] blog post for details about this
mode and an example based on RTSP instead of WebRTC.
The examples can also be used for [RFC 7273] NTP or PTP clock signalling and
synchronization.
[RFC 6051]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6051
[RFC 7273]: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7273
[Instantaneous RTP synchronization...]: https://coaxion.net/blog/2022/05/instantaneous-rtp-synchronization-retrieval-of-absolute-sender-clock-times-with-gstreamer/
### Signaller
The example uses the default WebRTC signaller. Launch it using the following
command:
```shell
cargo run --bin gst-webrtc-signalling-server
```
### Receiver
The receiver awaits for new audio & video stream publishers and render the
streams using auto sink elements. Launch it using the following command:
```shell
cargo r --example webrtc-precise-sync-recv
```
The default configuration should work for a local test. For a multi-host setup,
see the available options:
```shell
cargo r --example webrtc-precise-sync-recv -- --help
```
E.g.: the following will force `avdec_h264` over hardware decoders, activate
debug logs for the receiver and connect to the signalling server at the
specified address:
```shell
GST_PLUGIN_FEATURE_RANK=avdec_h264:MAX \
WEBRTC_PRECISE_SYNC_RECV_LOG=debug \
cargo r --example webrtc-precise-sync-recv -- --server 192.168.1.22
```
### Sender
The sender publishes audio & video test streams. Launch it using the following
command:
```shell
cargo r --example webrtc-precise-sync-send
```
The default configuration should work for a local test. For a multi-host setup,
to set the number of audio / video streams, to enable rapid synchronization or
to force the video encoder, see the available options:
```shell
cargo r --example webrtc-precise-sync-send -- --help
```
E.g.: the following will force H264 and `x264enc` over hardware encoders,
activate debug logs for the sender and connect to the signalling server at the
specified address:
```shell
GST_PLUGIN_FEATURE_RANK=264enc:MAX \
WEBRTC_PRECISE_SYNC_SEND_LOG=debug \
cargo r --example webrtc-precise-sync-send -- \
--server 192.168.1.22 --video-caps video/x-h264
```
### The pipeline latency
The `--pipeline-latency` argument configures a static latency of 1s by default.
This needs to be higher than the sum of the sender latency and the receiver
latency of the receiver with the highest latency. As this can't be known
automatically and depends on many factors, this has to be known for the overall
system and configured accordingly.
The default configuration is on the safe side and favors synchronization over
low latency. Depending on the use case, shorter or larger values should be used.
### RFC 7273 NTP or PTP clock signalling and synchronization
For [RFC 7273] NTP or PTP clock signalling and synchronization, you can use
commands such as:
#### Receiver
```shell
cargo r --example webrtc-precise-sync-recv -- --expect-clock-signalling
```
#### Sender
```shell
cargo r --example webrtc-precise-sync-send -- --clock ntp --do-clock-signalling \
--video-streams 0 --audio-streams 2
```