cosmopolitan/dsp/tty/rgb2ansi.c
Justine Tunney f4f4caab0e Add x86_64-linux-gnu emulator
I wanted a tiny scriptable meltdown proof way to run userspace programs
and visualize how program execution impacts memory. It helps to explain
how things like Actually Portable Executable works. It can show you how
the GCC generated code is going about manipulating matrices and more. I
didn't feel fully comfortable with Qemu and Bochs because I'm not smart
enough to understand them. I wanted something like gVisor but with much
stronger levels of assurances. I wanted a single binary that'll run, on
all major operating systems with an embedded GPL barrier ZIP filesystem
that is tiny enough to transpile to JavaScript and run in browsers too.

https://justine.storage.googleapis.com/emulator625.mp4
2020-08-25 04:43:42 -07:00

120 lines
4.6 KiB
C

/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│vi: set net ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi│
╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
│ Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney │
│ │
│ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify │
│ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by │
│ the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. │
│ │
│ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but │
│ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of │
│ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU │
│ General Public License for more details. │
│ │
│ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License │
│ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software │
│ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA │
│ 02110-1301 USA │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#include "dsp/core/core.h"
#include "dsp/tty/quant.h"
#include "libc/assert.h"
#include "libc/bits/initializer.h"
#include "libc/limits.h"
#include "libc/log/log.h"
#include "libc/macros.h"
#include "libc/math.h"
#include "libc/str/str.h"
#define CUTOFF_VALUE 200
#define DIST(X, Y) ((X) - (Y))
#define SQR(X) ((X) * (X))
#define SUM(X, Y, Z) ((X) + (Y) + (Z))
const uint8_t kXtermCube[6] = {0, 0137, 0207, 0257, 0327, 0377};
struct TtyRgb g_ansi2rgb_[256];
double g_xterm256_gamma;
struct TtyRgb tty2rgb_(struct TtyRgb rgbxt) {
return g_ansi2rgb_[rgbxt.xt];
}
__m128 tty2rgbf_(struct TtyRgb rgbxt) {
rgbxt = g_ansi2rgb_[rgbxt.xt];
return (__m128){(int)rgbxt.r, (int)rgbxt.g, (int)rgbxt.b} / 255;
}
static int rgb2xterm256_(int r, int g, int b) {
int cerr, gerr, ir, ig, ib, gray, grai, cr, cg, cb, gv;
gray = round(r * .299 + g * .587 + b * .114);
grai = gray > 238 ? 23 : (gray - 3) / 10;
ir = r < 48 ? 0 : r < 115 ? 1 : (r - 35) / 40;
ig = g < 48 ? 0 : g < 115 ? 1 : (g - 35) / 40;
ib = b < 48 ? 0 : b < 115 ? 1 : (b - 35) / 40;
cr = kXtermCube[ir];
cg = kXtermCube[ig];
cb = kXtermCube[ib];
gv = 8 + 10 * grai;
cerr = SQR(DIST(cr, r)) + SQR(DIST(cg, g)) + SQR(DIST(cb, b));
gerr = SQR(DIST(gv, r)) + SQR(DIST(gv, g)) + SQR(DIST(gv, b));
if (cerr <= gerr) {
return 16 + 36 * ir + 6 * ig + ib;
} else {
return 232 + grai;
}
}
/**
* Quantizes RGB to ANSI w/ euclidean distance in 3D color space.
*/
struct TtyRgb rgb2ansi_(int r, int g, int b) {
uint32_t d, least;
size_t c, best, min, max;
r = MAX(MIN(r, 255), 0);
g = MAX(MIN(g, 255), 0);
b = MAX(MIN(b, 255), 0);
min = ttyquant()->min;
max = ttyquant()->max;
if (min == 16 && max == 256) {
return (struct TtyRgb){r, g, b, rgb2xterm256_(r, g, b)};
} else {
least = UINT32_MAX;
best = 0;
for (c = min; c < max; c++) {
d = SUM(SQR(DIST(g_ansi2rgb_[c].r, r)), SQR(DIST(g_ansi2rgb_[c].g, g)),
SQR(DIST(g_ansi2rgb_[c].b, b)));
if (d < least) {
least = d;
best = c;
}
}
return (struct TtyRgb){r, g, b, best};
}
}
static int uncube(int x) {
return x < 48 ? 0 : x < 115 ? 1 : (x - 35) / 40;
}
static textstartup void rgb2ansi_init(void) {
uint8_t c, y;
uint32_t i, j;
memcpy(g_ansi2rgb_, &kCgaPalette, sizeof(kCgaPalette));
for (i = 16; i < 232; ++i) {
g_ansi2rgb_[i].r = kXtermCube[((i - 020) / 044) % 06];
g_ansi2rgb_[i].g = kXtermCube[((i - 020) / 06) % 06];
g_ansi2rgb_[i].b = kXtermCube[(i - 020) % 06];
g_ansi2rgb_[i].xt = i;
}
for (i = 232, c = 8; i < 256; i++, c += 10) {
g_ansi2rgb_[i].r = c;
g_ansi2rgb_[i].g = c;
g_ansi2rgb_[i].b = c;
g_ansi2rgb_[i].xt = i;
}
}
const void *const rgb2ansi_init_ctor[] initarray = {rgb2ansi_init};