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cosmopolitan/build/definitions.mk
Justine Tunney f4f4caab0e Add x86_64-linux-gnu emulator 
I wanted a tiny scriptable meltdown proof way to run userspace programs
and visualize how program execution impacts memory. It helps to explain
how things like Actually Portable Executable works. It can show you how
the GCC generated code is going about manipulating matrices and more. I
didn't feel fully comfortable with Qemu and Bochs because I'm not smart
enough to understand them. I wanted something like gVisor but with much
stronger levels of assurances. I wanted a single binary that'll run, on
all major operating systems with an embedded GPL barrier ZIP filesystem
that is tiny enough to transpile to JavaScript and run in browsers too.

https://justine.storage.googleapis.com/emulator625.mp4
2020-08-25 04:43:42 -07:00

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Makefile
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#-*-mode:makefile-gmake;indent-tabs-mode:t;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8-*-┐
#───vi: set et ft=make ts=8 tw=8 fenc=utf-8 :vi───────────────────────┘
#
# SYNOPSIS
#
# Cosmopolitan Core Build Definitions
#
# DESCRIPTION
#
# Nearly all compiler flag tuning is done within this one file. Flags
# may be customized with environment variables. We also use this file
# to compute expensive values once per build.
#
# When tuning the variables below, please note they're interpreted in
# the strictest sense. For example, we don't pass CFLAGS to gcc if we
# know it's compiling a .S file. This allows our `make SILENT=0` logs
# to be succinct and informative, at the cost of being less forgiving.
#
# Further note that link order is equally unforgiving in repositories
# of this scale. We approach that by over-specifying dependencies, in
# packages that're broken down usually on a per-directory basis. This
# is aided by the checkdeps and functional programming tools which in
# most cases should be able to deduce correct ordering automatically.
#
# Concerning our approach to flag tuning, most of it is non-essential
# and largely serves to turn features off. Particularly features that
# would otherwise lock us in to a particular platform or legal terms.
# Other flags will usually be the ones that provide us marginal gains
# in terms of performance and code size, but the world won't end when
# they aren't used. Flags that play a critical role in source working
# correctly will usually be specified on a target-by-target basis, in
# their respective packages.
#
# NOTE might have gotten the per-target override flag flow wrong since
# flags defined that way might flow quadratically opposite blaze.
#
# VARIABLES
#
# CCFLAGS gcc frontend flags (.i, .c, .cc, .f, .S, .lds, etc.)
# CPPFLAGS preprocessor flags (.h, .c, .cc, .S, .inc, .lds, etc.)
# CFLAGS c flags (.c only)
# CXXFLAGS c++ flags (.cc only)
# COPTS c/c++ flags (.c, .cc)
# LDFLAGS linker flags (don't use -Wl, frontend prefix)
# ASFLAGS assembler flags (don't use -Wa, frontend prefix)
# TARGET_ARCH microarchitecture flags (e.g. -march=native)
DD ?= /bin/dd
CP ?= /bin/cp -f
RM ?= /bin/rm -f
SED ?= /bin/sed
MKDIR ?= /bin/mkdir -p
TAGS ?= /usr/bin/ctags # emacs source builds or something breaks it
ARFLAGS = rcsD
SILENT ?= 1
ZFLAGS ?=
XARGS ?= xargs -P4 -rs8000
NICE ?= build/actuallynice
RAGEL ?= ragel
DOT ?= dot
GZ ?= gzip
CLANG = clang-10
FC = gfortran #/opt/cross9f/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gfortran
# see build/compile, etc. which run third_party/gcc/unbundle.sh
AS = o/third_party/gcc/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-as
CC = o/third_party/gcc/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
CXX = o/third_party/gcc/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-g++
LD = o/third_party/gcc/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-ld.bfd
AR = o/third_party/gcc/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-ar
NM = o/third_party/gcc/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-nm
GCC = o/third_party/gcc/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
STRIP = o/third_party/gcc/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-strip
OBJCOPY = o/third_party/gcc/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-objcopy
OBJDUMP = o/third_party/gcc/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-objdump
ADDR2LINE = o/third_party/gcc/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-addr2line
COMMA := ,
PWD := $(shell pwd)
IMAGE_BASE_VIRTUAL ?= 0x400000
TMPDIR := $(shell build/findtmp)
LOGFMT := $(shell build/getlogfmt)
CCNAME := $(shell build/getccname $(CC))
CCVERSION := $(shell build/getccversion $(CC))
BLAH1 := $(shell build/zipobj 2>/dev/null)
BLAH2 := $(shell build/package 2>/dev/null)
export ADDR2LINE
export OBJDUMP
export CCNAME
export CCVERSION
export CP
export DD
export GZ
export IMAGE_BASE_VIRTUAL
export LOGFMT
export MKDIR
export MODE
export RM
export SED
export SILENT
export TMPDIR
export ZFLAGS
FTRACE = \
-pg
SANITIZER = \
-fsanitize=leak \
-fsanitize=undefined \
-fsanitize=implicit-signed-integer-truncation \
-fsanitize=implicit-integer-sign-change
NO_MAGIC = \
-mno-fentry \
-fno-stack-protector \
-fno-sanitize=all
OLD_CODE = \
-fno-strict-aliasing \
-fno-strict-overflow
TRADITIONAL = \
-Wno-implicit-int \
-Wno-return-type \
-Wno-pointer-sign
DEFAULT_CCFLAGS = \
-Wall \
-Werror \
-fmerge-all-constants \
-fdebug-prefix-map="$(PWD)"= \
-frecord-gcc-switches
DEFAULT_OFLAGS = \
-g \
-gdescribe-dies
DEFAULT_COPTS = \
-mno-red-zone \
-fno-math-errno \
-fno-trapping-math \
-fno-fp-int-builtin-inexact \
-fno-ident \
-fno-common \
-fno-gnu-unique \
-fmerge-constants \
-fstrict-aliasing \
-fstrict-overflow \
-fno-omit-frame-pointer \
-fno-semantic-interposition \
-mno-omit-leaf-frame-pointer
MATHEMATICAL = \
-O3 \
-fwrapv
DEFAULT_CPPFLAGS = \
-DIMAGE_BASE_VIRTUAL=$(IMAGE_BASE_VIRTUAL) \
-nostdinc \
-iquote . \
-include libc/integral/normalize.inc
DEFAULT_CFLAGS = \
-std=gnu2x
DEFAULT_CXXFLAGS = \
-std=gnu++11 \
-fno-rtti \
-fno-exceptions \
-fuse-cxa-atexit \
-fno-threadsafe-statics \
-Wno-int-in-bool-context \
-Wno-narrowing
DEFAULT_ASFLAGS = \
-W \
-I. \
--noexecstack
DEFAULT_LDFLAGS = \
-static \
-nostdlib \
-m elf_x86_64 \
--gc-sections \
--build-id=none \
--cref -Map=$@.map \
--no-dynamic-linker \
-z max-page-size=0x1000 \
-Ttext-segment=$(IMAGE_BASE_VIRTUAL)
ASONLYFLAGS = \
-g \
--debug-prefix-map="$(PWD)"=
DEFAULT_LDLIBS =
MCA = llvm-mca-10 \
-mtriple=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu \
-iterations=3 \
-instruction-info \
-iterations=3 \
-all-stats \
-all-views \
-timeline
cc.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_CCFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_CCFLAGS) \
$(CCFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_CCFLAGS)
o.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_OFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_OFLAGS) \
$(OFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_OFLAGS)
cpp.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_CPPFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_CPPFLAGS) \
$(CPPFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_CPPFLAGS)
copt.flags = \
$(TARGET_ARCH) \
$(DEFAULT_COPTS) \
$(CONFIG_COPTS) \
$(COPTS) \
$(OVERRIDE_COPTS)
f.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_FFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_FFLAGS) \
$(FFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_FFLAGS)
c.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_CFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_CFLAGS) \
$(CFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_CFLAGS)
cxx.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_CXXFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_CXXFLAGS) \
$(CXXFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_CXXFLAGS)
s.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_ASFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_ASFLAGS) \
$(ASFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_ASFLAGS)
S.flags = $(addprefix -Wa$(COMMA),$(s.flags))
LD.libs = \
$(LDLIBS) \
$(LOADLIBES) \
$(DEFAULT_LDLIBS) \
$(CONFIG_LDLIBS) \
$(LDLIBS) \
$(DEFAULT_LIBS) \
$(CONFIG_LIBS) \
$(LIBS)
COMPILE.c.flags = $(cc.flags) $(cpp.flags) $(copt.flags) $(c.flags)
COMPILE.cxx.flags = $(cc.flags) $(cpp.flags) $(copt.flags) $(cxx.flags)
COMPILE.f.flags = $(cc.flags) $(copt.flags) $(f.flags)
COMPILE.F.flags = $(cc.flags) $(cpp.flags) $(copt.flags) $(f.flags)
COMPILE.i.flags = $(cc.flags) $(copt.flags) $(c.flags)
COMPILE.ii.flags = $(cc.flags) $(copt.flags) $(cxx.flags)
LINK.flags = $(DEFAULT_LDFLAGS) $(CONFIG_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)
OBJECTIFY.c.flags = $(OBJECTIFY.S.flags) $(c.flags)
OBJECTIFY.cxx.flags = $(OBJECTIFY.S.flags) $(cxx.flags)
OBJECTIFY.s.flags = $(ASONLYFLAGS) $(s.flags)
OBJECTIFY.S.flags = $(copt.flags) $(cc.flags) $(o.flags) $(cpp.flags) $(S.flags)
OBJECTIFY.f.flags = $(copt.flags) $(cc.flags) $(o.flags) $(copt.flags) $(S.flags) $(f.flags)
OBJECTIFY.F.flags = $(OBJECTIFY.f.flags) $(cpp.flags)
PREPROCESS.flags = -E $(copt.flags) $(cc.flags) $(cpp.flags)
PREPROCESS.lds.flags = -D__LINKER__ $(filter-out -g%,$(PREPROCESS.flags)) -P -xc
COMPILE.c = $(CC) -S $(COMPILE.c.flags)
COMPILE.cxx = $(CXX) -S $(COMPILE.cxx.flags)
COMPILE.i = $(CC) -S $(COMPILE.i.flags)
COMPILE.f = $(FC) -S $(COMPILE.f.flags)
COMPILE.F = $(FC) -S $(COMPILE.F.flags)
OBJECTIFY.s = $(AS) $(OBJECTIFY.s.flags)
OBJECTIFY.S = $(CC) $(OBJECTIFY.S.flags) -c
OBJECTIFY.f = $(FC) $(OBJECTIFY.f.flags) -c
OBJECTIFY.F = $(FC) $(OBJECTIFY.F.flags) -c
OBJECTIFY.c = $(CC) $(OBJECTIFY.c.flags) -c
OBJECTIFY.cxx = $(CXX) $(OBJECTIFY.cxx.flags) -c
PREPROCESS = $(CC) $(PREPROCESS.flags)
PREPROCESS.lds = $(CC) $(PREPROCESS.lds.flags)
LINK = build/link $(LD) $(LINK.flags)
ELF = o/libc/elf/elf.lds
ELFLINK = ACTION=LINK.elf $(LINK) $(LINKARGS) $(OUTPUT_OPTION)
ARCHIVE = build/archive $(AR) $(ARFLAGS)
LINKARGS = $(patsubst %.lds,-T %.lds,$(call uniqr,$(LD.libs) $(filter-out %.pkg,$^)))
LOLSAN = build/lolsan -b $(IMAGE_BASE_VIRTUAL)
# The compiler won't generate %xmm code for sources extensioned .greg.c,
# which is needed for C modules wanting to run at the executive level or
# during privileged runtime states, e.g. code morphing.
OBJECTIFY.greg.c = \
$(CC) \
$(filter-out -pg,$(OBJECTIFY.c.flags)) \
-D__MGENERAL_REGS_ONLY__ \
-mgeneral-regs-only \
-fno-stack-protector \
-fno-instrument-functions \
-fno-optimize-sibling-calls \
-fno-sanitize=all \
-c
OBJECTIFY.ansi.c = $(CC) $(OBJECTIFY.c.flags) -ansi -Wextra -Werror -pedantic-errors -c
OBJECTIFY.c99.c = $(CC) $(OBJECTIFY.c.flags) -std=c99 -Wextra -Werror -pedantic-errors -c
OBJECTIFY.c11.c = $(CC) $(OBJECTIFY.c.flags) -std=c11 -Wextra -Werror -pedantic-errors -c
OBJECTIFY.c2x.c = $(CC) $(OBJECTIFY.c.flags) -std=c2x -Wextra -Werror -pedantic-errors -c
# No-Clobber ABI (clobbers nothing, except rax and flags)
#
# This ABI is intended for core library functions that're frequently
# called by just about everything, e.g. memcpy, malloc, etc. By offering
# this guarantee, callers can optionally call these functions via asm(),
# which reduces register allocator pressure at call sites.
#
# This makes unrelated caller code faster, but the NCABI functions
# themselves a tiny bit slower. That's OK, since modern NexGen-32e CPUs
# seem to have one fifth of their execution engines devoted to pushing
# and popping, probably so legacy IA-32 code keeps going fast; so we use
# it to our advantage.
OBJECTIFY.ncabi.c = \
$(GCC) \
$(OBJECTIFY.c.flags) \
-mno-sse \
-mfpmath=387 \
-mno-fentry \
-fno-stack-protector \
-fno-instrument-functions \
-fno-optimize-sibling-calls \
-fno-sanitize=all \
-fcall-saved-rcx \
-fcall-saved-rdx \
-fcall-saved-rdi \
-fcall-saved-rsi \
-fcall-saved-r8 \
-fcall-saved-r9 \
-fcall-saved-r10 \
-fcall-saved-r11 \
-c \
-xc
# Initializer ABI
#
# Doesn't clobber RDI and RSI.
OBJECTIFY.initabi.c = \
$(GCC) \
$(OBJECTIFY.c.flags) \
-mno-fentry \
-fno-stack-protector \
-fno-instrument-functions \
-fno-optimize-sibling-calls \
-fno-sanitize=all \
-fcall-saved-rdi \
-fcall-saved-rsi \
-c
TAGSFLAGS = \
-e \
-a \
--if0=no \
--langmap=c:.c.h.i \
--line-directives=yes \
--exclude=libc/nt/struct/imagefileheader.h \
--exclude=libc/nt/struct/filesegmentelement.h
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