cosmopolitan/libc/nexgen32e/gc.S
Justine Tunney 957c61cbbf
Release Cosmopolitan v3.3
This change upgrades to GCC 12.3 and GNU binutils 2.42. The GNU linker
appears to have changed things so that only a single de-duplicated str
table is present in the binary, and it gets placed wherever the linker
wants, regardless of what the linker script says. To cope with that we
need to stop using .ident to embed licenses. As such, this change does
significant work to revamp how third party licenses are defined in the
codebase, using `.section .notice,"aR",@progbits`.

This new GCC 12.3 toolchain has support for GNU indirect functions. It
lets us support __target_clones__ for the first time. This is used for
optimizing the performance of libc string functions such as strlen and
friends so far on x86, by ensuring AVX systems favor a second codepath
that uses VEX encoding. It shaves some latency off certain operations.
It's a useful feature to have for scientific computing for the reasons
explained by the test/libcxx/openmp_test.cc example which compiles for
fifteen different microarchitectures. Thanks to the upgrades, it's now
also possible to use newer instruction sets, such as AVX512FP16, VNNI.

Cosmo now uses the %gs register on x86 by default for TLS. Doing it is
helpful for any program that links `cosmo_dlopen()`. Such programs had
to recompile their binaries at startup to change the TLS instructions.
That's not great, since it means every page in the executable needs to
be faulted. The work of rewriting TLS-related x86 opcodes, is moved to
fixupobj.com instead. This is great news for MacOS x86 users, since we
previously needed to morph the binary every time for that platform but
now that's no longer necessary. The only platforms where we need fixup
of TLS x86 opcodes at runtime are now Windows, OpenBSD, and NetBSD. On
Windows we morph TLS to point deeper into the TIB, based on a TlsAlloc
assignment, and on OpenBSD/NetBSD we morph %gs back into %fs since the
kernels do not allow us to specify a value for the %gs register.

OpenBSD users are now required to use APE Loader to run Cosmo binaries
and assimilation is no longer possible. OpenBSD kernel needs to change
to allow programs to specify a value for the %gs register, or it needs
to stop marking executable pages loaded by the kernel as mimmutable().

This release fixes __constructor__, .ctor, .init_array, and lastly the
.preinit_array so they behave the exact same way as glibc.

We no longer use hex constants to define math.h symbols like M_PI.
2024-02-20 13:27:59 -08:00

106 lines
3.6 KiB
ArmAsm

/*-*- mode:unix-assembly; indent-tabs-mode:t; tab-width:8; coding:utf-8 -*-│
vi: set noet ft=asm ts=8 sw=8 fenc=utf-8 :vi
Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney
Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for
any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the
above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL
WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "libc/macros.internal.h"
#include "libc/dce.h"
nop
// Invokes deferred function calls.
//
// This offers behavior similar to std::unique_ptr. Functions
// overwrite their return addresses jumping here, and pushing
// exactly one entry on the shadow stack below. Functions may
// repeat that process multiple times, in which case the body
// of this gadget loops and unwinds as a natural consequence.
//
// @param rax,rdx,xmm0,xmm1,st0,st1 is return value
// @see test/libc/runtime/gc_test.c
.ftrace1
__gc: .ftrace2
#ifdef __x86_64__
mov %gs:0x30,%rcx // __get_tls()
mov 0x18(%rcx),%rcx // tls::garbages
decl (%rcx) // --g->i
mov (%rcx),%r8d // r8 = g->i
mov 8(%rcx),%r9 // r9 = g->p
js 9f
shl $5,%r8
lea (%r9,%r8),%r8
mov 8(%r8),%r9
mov 16(%r8),%rdi
push 24(%r8)
push %rbp
mov %rsp,%rbp
sub $32,%rsp
mov %rax,-8(%rbp)
mov %rdx,-16(%rbp)
movdqa %xmm0,-32(%rbp)
call *%r9
movdqa -32(%rbp),%xmm0
mov -16(%rbp),%rdx
mov -8(%rbp),%rax
leave
ret
9: ud2
nop
#elif defined(__aarch64__)
// if this code fails
// check if CosmoTib's size changed
sub x8,x28,#192 // __get_tls()
ldr x9,[x8,0x18] // tib::garbages
ldr x10,[x9] // g->i
ldr x8,[x9,8] // g->p
sub x10,x10,#1 //
str x10,[x9] //
sbfiz x10,x10,5,32 //
add x8,x8,x10 // g->p+i
ldr x9,[x8,#8] // g->p[i].fn
ldr x10,[x8,#16] // g->p[i].arg
ldr x11,[x8,#24] // g->p[i].ret
stp x29,x11,[sp,-208]!
mov x29,sp
stp x0,x1,[sp,16]
stp x2,x3,[sp,32]
stp x4,x5,[sp,48]
stp x6,x7,[sp,64]
stp q0,q1,[sp,80]
stp q2,q3,[sp,112]
stp q4,q5,[sp,144]
stp q6,q7,[sp,176]
mov x0,x10
blr x9
ldp q6,q7,[sp,176]
ldp q4,q5,[sp,144]
ldp q2,q3,[sp,112]
ldp q0,q1,[sp,80]
ldp x6,x7,[sp,64]
ldp x4,x5,[sp,48]
ldp x2,x3,[sp,32]
ldp x0,x1,[sp,16]
ldp x29,x30,[sp],208
ret
#endif /* __x86_64__ */
.endfn __gc,globl,hidden