cosmopolitan/libc/runtime/winmain.greg.c
2023-08-11 04:39:19 -07:00

291 lines
12 KiB
C

/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│vi: set net ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi│
╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
│ Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney │
│ │
│ Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for │
│ any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the │
│ above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. │
│ │
│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL │
│ WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED │
│ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE │
│ AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL │
│ DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR │
│ PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER │
│ TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR │
│ PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#include "libc/assert.h"
#include "libc/calls/state.internal.h"
#include "libc/calls/syscall_support-nt.internal.h"
#include "libc/dce.h"
#include "libc/intrin/describeflags.internal.h"
#include "libc/intrin/kprintf.h"
#include "libc/intrin/strace.internal.h"
#include "libc/intrin/weaken.h"
#include "libc/log/libfatal.internal.h"
#include "libc/macros.internal.h"
#include "libc/nexgen32e/rdtsc.h"
#include "libc/nt/console.h"
#include "libc/nt/createfile.h"
#include "libc/nt/enum/accessmask.h"
#include "libc/nt/enum/consolemodeflags.h"
#include "libc/nt/enum/creationdisposition.h"
#include "libc/nt/enum/fileflagandattributes.h"
#include "libc/nt/enum/filemapflags.h"
#include "libc/nt/enum/filesharemode.h"
#include "libc/nt/enum/pageflags.h"
#include "libc/nt/files.h"
#include "libc/nt/memory.h"
#include "libc/nt/pedef.internal.h"
#include "libc/nt/process.h"
#include "libc/nt/runtime.h"
#include "libc/nt/signals.h"
#include "libc/nt/struct/ntexceptionpointers.h"
#include "libc/nt/struct/teb.h"
#include "libc/nt/thunk/msabi.h"
#include "libc/runtime/internal.h"
#include "libc/runtime/memtrack.internal.h"
#include "libc/runtime/stack.h"
#include "libc/runtime/winargs.internal.h"
#include "libc/sock/internal.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/prot.h"
#ifdef __x86_64__
// clang-format off
__msabi extern typeof(AddVectoredExceptionHandler) *const __imp_AddVectoredExceptionHandler;
__msabi extern typeof(CloseHandle) *const __imp_CloseHandle;
__msabi extern typeof(CreateFile) *const __imp_CreateFileW;
__msabi extern typeof(CreateFileMapping) *const __imp_CreateFileMappingW;
__msabi extern typeof(DuplicateHandle) *const __imp_DuplicateHandle;
__msabi extern typeof(ExitProcess) *const __imp_ExitProcess;
__msabi extern typeof(FreeEnvironmentStrings) *const __imp_FreeEnvironmentStringsW;
__msabi extern typeof(GetConsoleMode) *const __imp_GetConsoleMode;
__msabi extern typeof(GetCurrentProcess) *const __imp_GetCurrentProcess;
__msabi extern typeof(GetCurrentProcessId) *const __imp_GetCurrentProcessId;
__msabi extern typeof(GetEnvironmentStrings) *const __imp_GetEnvironmentStringsW;
__msabi extern typeof(GetStdHandle) *const __imp_GetStdHandle;
__msabi extern typeof(MapViewOfFileEx) *const __imp_MapViewOfFileEx;
__msabi extern typeof(SetConsoleCP) *const __imp_SetConsoleCP;
__msabi extern typeof(SetConsoleMode) *const __imp_SetConsoleMode;
__msabi extern typeof(SetConsoleOutputCP) *const __imp_SetConsoleOutputCP;
__msabi extern typeof(SetStdHandle) *const __imp_SetStdHandle;
__msabi extern typeof(VirtualProtect) *const __imp_VirtualProtect;
__msabi extern typeof(WriteFile) *const __imp_WriteFile;
// clang-format on
/*
* TODO: Why can't we allocate addresses above 4GB on Windows 7 x64?
* TODO: How can we ensure we never overlap with KERNEL32.DLL?
*/
extern int64_t __wincrashearly;
extern const signed char kNtConsoleHandles[3];
extern void cosmo(int, char **, char **, long (*)[2]) wontreturn;
static const short kConsoleModes[3] = {
kNtEnableProcessedInput | kNtEnableLineInput | kNtEnableEchoInput |
kNtEnableMouseInput | kNtEnableQuickEditMode | kNtEnableExtendedFlags |
kNtEnableAutoPosition | kNtEnableInsertMode |
kNtEnableVirtualTerminalInput,
kNtEnableProcessedOutput | kNtEnableWrapAtEolOutput |
kNtEnableVirtualTerminalProcessing,
kNtEnableProcessedOutput | kNtEnableWrapAtEolOutput |
kNtEnableVirtualTerminalProcessing,
};
// implements all win32 apis on non-windows hosts
__msabi long __win32_oops(void) {
assert(!"win32 api called on non-windows host");
return 0;
}
// https://nullprogram.com/blog/2022/02/18/
__msabi static inline char16_t *MyCommandLine(void) {
void *cmd;
asm("mov\t%%gs:(0x60),%0\n"
"mov\t0x20(%0),%0\n"
"mov\t0x78(%0),%0\n"
: "=r"(cmd));
return cmd;
}
__msabi static inline size_t StrLen16(const char16_t *s) {
size_t n;
for (n = 0;; ++n) {
if (!s[n]) {
return n;
}
}
}
__msabi static textwindows int OnEarlyWinCrash(struct NtExceptionPointers *ep) {
uint32_t wrote;
char buf[64], *p = buf;
*p++ = 'c';
*p++ = 'r';
*p++ = 'a';
*p++ = 's';
*p++ = 'h';
*p++ = ' ';
*p++ = '0';
*p++ = 'x';
p = __fixcpy(p, ep->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode, 32);
*p++ = ' ';
*p++ = 'r';
*p++ = 'i';
*p++ = 'p';
*p++ = ' ';
p = __fixcpy(p, ep->ContextRecord ? ep->ContextRecord->Rip : -1, 32);
*p++ = '\r';
*p++ = '\n';
__imp_WriteFile(__imp_GetStdHandle(kNtStdErrorHandle), buf, p - buf, &wrote,
0);
__imp_ExitProcess(11);
__builtin_unreachable();
}
// this makes it possible for our read() implementation to periodically
// poll for signals while performing a blocking overlapped io operation
__msabi static textwindows void ReopenConsoleForOverlappedIo(void) {
uint32_t mode;
int64_t hOld, hNew;
hOld = __imp_GetStdHandle(kNtStdInputHandle);
if (__imp_GetConsoleMode(hOld, &mode)) {
hNew = __imp_CreateFileW(u"CONIN$", kNtGenericRead | kNtGenericWrite,
kNtFileShareRead | kNtFileShareWrite,
&kNtIsInheritable, kNtOpenExisting,
kNtFileFlagOverlapped, 0);
if (hNew != kNtInvalidHandleValue) {
__imp_SetStdHandle(kNtStdInputHandle, hNew);
__imp_CloseHandle(hOld);
}
}
}
// this ensures close(1) won't accidentally close(2) for example
__msabi static textwindows void DeduplicateStdioHandles(void) {
long i, j;
int64_t h1, h2, h3, proc;
for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
h1 = __imp_GetStdHandle(kNtConsoleHandles[i]);
for (j = i + 1; j < 3; ++j) {
h3 = h2 = __imp_GetStdHandle(kNtConsoleHandles[j]);
if (h1 == h2) {
proc = __imp_GetCurrentProcess();
__imp_DuplicateHandle(proc, h2, proc, &h3, 0, true,
kNtDuplicateSameAccess);
__imp_SetStdHandle(kNtConsoleHandles[j], h3);
}
}
}
}
__msabi static textwindows wontreturn void WinMainNew(const char16_t *cmdline) {
bool32 rc;
int64_t h, hand;
uint32_t oldprot;
struct WinArgs *wa;
char inflagsbuf[256];
char outflagsbuf[128];
const char16_t *env16;
int i, prot, count, version;
size_t allocsize, stacksize;
intptr_t stackaddr, allocaddr;
version = NtGetPeb()->OSMajorVersion;
__oldstack = (intptr_t)__builtin_frame_address(0);
ReopenConsoleForOverlappedIo();
DeduplicateStdioHandles();
if ((intptr_t)v_ntsubsystem == kNtImageSubsystemWindowsCui && version >= 10) {
rc = __imp_SetConsoleCP(kNtCpUtf8);
NTTRACE("SetConsoleCP(kNtCpUtf8) → %hhhd", rc);
rc = __imp_SetConsoleOutputCP(kNtCpUtf8);
NTTRACE("SetConsoleOutputCP(kNtCpUtf8) → %hhhd", rc);
for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
hand = __imp_GetStdHandle(kNtConsoleHandles[i]);
rc = __imp_GetConsoleMode(hand, __ntconsolemode + i);
NTTRACE("GetConsoleMode(%p, [%s]) → %hhhd", hand,
i ? (DescribeNtConsoleOutFlags)(outflagsbuf, __ntconsolemode[i])
: (DescribeNtConsoleInFlags)(inflagsbuf, __ntconsolemode[i]),
rc);
rc = __imp_SetConsoleMode(hand, kConsoleModes[i]);
NTTRACE("SetConsoleMode(%p, %s) → %hhhd", hand,
i ? (DescribeNtConsoleOutFlags)(outflagsbuf, kConsoleModes[i])
: (DescribeNtConsoleInFlags)(inflagsbuf, kConsoleModes[i]),
rc);
}
(void)rc;
}
_Static_assert(sizeof(struct WinArgs) % FRAMESIZE == 0, "");
_mmi.p = _mmi.s;
_mmi.n = ARRAYLEN(_mmi.s);
stackaddr = GetStaticStackAddr(0);
stacksize = GetStackSize();
allocaddr = stackaddr;
allocsize = stacksize + sizeof(struct WinArgs);
NTTRACE("WinMainNew() mapping %'zu byte stack at %p", allocsize, allocaddr);
__imp_MapViewOfFileEx((_mmi.p[0].h = __imp_CreateFileMappingW(
-1, &kNtIsInheritable, kNtPageExecuteReadwrite,
allocsize >> 32, allocsize, NULL)),
kNtFileMapWrite | kNtFileMapExecute, 0, 0, allocsize,
(void *)allocaddr);
prot = (intptr_t)ape_stack_prot;
if (~prot & PROT_EXEC) {
__imp_VirtualProtect((void *)allocaddr, allocsize, kNtPageReadwrite,
&oldprot);
}
_mmi.p[0].x = allocaddr >> 16;
_mmi.p[0].y = (allocaddr >> 16) + ((allocsize - 1) >> 16);
_mmi.p[0].prot = prot;
_mmi.p[0].flags = 0x00000026; // stack+anonymous
_mmi.p[0].size = allocsize;
_mmi.i = 1;
wa = (struct WinArgs *)(allocaddr + stacksize);
NTTRACE("WinMainNew() loading arg block");
count = GetDosArgv(cmdline, wa->argblock, ARRAYLEN(wa->argblock), wa->argv,
ARRAYLEN(wa->argv));
for (i = 0; wa->argv[0][i]; ++i) {
if (wa->argv[0][i] == '\\') {
wa->argv[0][i] = '/';
}
}
env16 = __imp_GetEnvironmentStringsW();
NTTRACE("WinMainNew() loading environment");
GetDosEnviron(env16, wa->envblock, ARRAYLEN(wa->envblock) - 8, wa->envp,
ARRAYLEN(wa->envp) - 1);
__imp_FreeEnvironmentStringsW(env16);
NTTRACE("WinMainNew() switching stacks");
_jmpstack((char *)(stackaddr + stacksize - (intptr_t)ape_stack_align), cosmo,
count, wa->argv, wa->envp, wa->auxv);
}
__msabi textwindows int64_t WinMain(int64_t hInstance, int64_t hPrevInstance,
const char *lpCmdLine, int64_t nCmdShow) {
const char16_t *cmdline;
extern char os asm("__hostos");
os = _HOSTWINDOWS; /* madness https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21019722 */
kStartTsc = rdtsc();
__pid = __imp_GetCurrentProcessId();
#if !IsTiny()
__wincrashearly =
__imp_AddVectoredExceptionHandler(1, (void *)OnEarlyWinCrash);
#endif
cmdline = MyCommandLine();
#ifdef SYSDEBUG
/* sloppy flag-only check for early initialization */
if (__strstr16(cmdline, u"--strace")) ++__strace;
#endif
NTTRACE("WinMain()");
if (_weaken(WinSockInit)) {
_weaken(WinSockInit)();
}
if (_weaken(WinMainForked)) {
_weaken(WinMainForked)();
}
WinMainNew(cmdline);
}
#endif /* __x86_64__ */